When you're planning to get an overseas education, there are many decisions to be made, not the least of which is the kind of program you'll pursue. Four-year degrees may be the traditional undergraduate degree in most countries, but two-year degrees have been steadily gaining ground.

Two-year degree programs may be found in community or junior colleges as well as four-year degree colleges and universities. In many countries, two-year degrees are referred to as "associate degrees" and signify academically focused advanced diploma courses.

Here's what you need to know as an international student considering 2-year degree programs.

Cost Factors
Two-year degrees offer an affordable alternative to four-year degrees, and are a wise investment in yourself and your career. Obviously, 2-year degree programs are less expensive and time-intensive than 4-year degree programs. When you complete a 2-year degree program, you'll be finished with school that much quicker, which means you'll start working and drawing a salary that much sooner. And workers with any amount of college education have been shown to garner higher salaries than those who have only completed secondary education.

But time and finances are not the only costs to consider; commitment is another one to contemplate. In a 2-year degree program, you can take a variety of general or core education courses, dabbling in many disciplines without committing to just one. You'll receive a well-rounded education that emphasizes problem-solving, critical thinking, and communication - essential skills in any workplace.

Transfer Options
Should you choose to pursue further education, two-year degrees can provide an excellent gateway to 4-year degree programs. Many 2-year degree colleges have transfer or bridge agreements with 4-year degree colleges and universities so the credits you take in the first transfer seamlessly to the next.

If you're interested in going this route, check with 2-year degree colleges to determine the likelihood of transferring credits to four-year institutions. Some colleges have 2-year degree programs as well as 4-year degree programs; others have transfer agreements with colleges and universities that offer traditional baccalaureate degrees. Double-check the requirements with an advisor at the overseas institution you're planning to attend.

Career Entry
If you already know exactly what you want to do with your life, two-year degrees may provide all the education you need to gain an entry-level position. Many lucrative and in-demand positions in health care and technology - medical assisting and computer support, for instance - only require a two-year degree for entry. These are careers you can cultivate any place in the world you choose to settle. And if you do pursue advancement in your industry, you can always return to school for your four-year degree - often on your employer's dime.

No matter where you are in the world, 2-year degree programs offer an excellent alternative to traditional 4-year degree programs. Take time to evaluate your academic and career goals, and choose the program that best suits your individual needs.